ObserveTheSky › Everything in the sky › NGC 4993
elliptical galaxy

What is NGC 4993?

A lens-shaped galaxy of old stars in Hydra, where two neutron stars were seen colliding in 2017 — the collision GW170817.

Can you see it?

No small telescope will show you this one; it is here to be understood, not spotted.

Worth knowing about NGC 4993

Anything light from there tells us is news about 130 million years old.

Why it stands out
Two neutron stars collided in it long ago, and in August 2017 the collision was felt as gravitational waves and then seen in light — the first time both were caught from one event.
What it is
Strictly a lenticular galaxy, the in-between kind that looks like an elliptical: a disc of old stars with no spiral arms, shaped like a lens. Faint shells of stars and a twisted lane of dust round its middle are left from swallowing a smaller galaxy about 400 million years ago.
Its name and its story
Discovered by William Herschel on 26 March 1789.
The numbers
Across49,730 light-years
Distance from usabout 130 million light-years
How big it looksabout 1.3 arcminutes — the full Moon is about 30

How anyone knows this

Things like it

Centaurus A (NGC 5128)elliptical galaxyBinocularsM87 / Virgo Aelliptical galaxy150 mm telescopeThe Milky Wayspiral galaxyNaked eyeThe Andromeda Galaxy (M31)spiral galaxyNaked eyeThe Triangulum Galaxy (M33)spiral galaxyBinocularsThe Large Magellanic Cloudirregular galaxyNaked eye

Games it appears in

Show NGC 4993 in the model📖 How the galaxies fit together🌙 Plan an evening outside