ObserveTheSky › Everything in the sky › The stellar halo
part of the galaxy · surrounds the whole galaxy

What is the stellar halo?

Vast sparse spherical cloud of old stars and globular clusters surrounding the Milky Way’s disc.

Can you see it?

Not as one thing, no — the stellar halo is a place rather than a sight, and you are already inside it. What you go out and look at are the things in it, one at a time.

Worth knowing about the stellar halo

What it is
A vast, sparse, roughly spherical cloud of old stars and globular clusters surrounding the flat disc of the galaxy.
How we know: Halo stars are identified by odd orbits and spectroscopy showing far fewer heavy elements than disc stars. Rung 5 of the cosmic ladder — the distance to nearby stars
Arcturus, once counted among its stars
Arcturus, bright and fast-moving, was long counted as a halo star; its make-up says it belongs to the galaxy’s thick disc instead — an older, thicker layer of stars than the thin disc the Sun is in.

How anyone knows this

Things like it

The Orion Armpart of the galaxyBeyond a 150 mm telescopeThe galactic bar and bulgepart of the galaxyNaked eyeThe dark matter halopart of the galaxyBeyond a 150 mm telescope
Show the stellar halo in the model📖 How the Milky Way fits together🌙 Plan an evening outside